January 19, 2010
Medicaid & CHIP: Enrollment, Benefits, Expenditures, & Other Characteristics of State Premium Assistance Programs
Enacted in February 2009, the Children's Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2009 (CHIPRA), which reauthorized CHIP and made changes to
Medicaid, provided states with additional options for operating premium assistance programs. As of November 2009, states had not implemented premium
assistance programs under the new authorities provided by CHIPRA, but, as allowed by CHIPRA, states were continuing to operate their programs under
preexisting authorities. This review by the Government Accountability Office establishes a baseline for how states are implementing Medicaid premium
assistance programs that enable the use of Medicaid funds to pay group health insurance premiums.

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